Do Vietnamese still speak french?
@kay only older generations who lived through 1950s can speak French.
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some vietnamese like the French Some don't but we've moved on. I don't think there's any animosity right now. Most Vietnamese accept many French remnants and impacts. For example: the sandwiches, mayonaise, even vocabulary are all part of our culture now.
Posted by: @athenasome vietnamese like the French Some don't but we've moved on. I don't think there's any animosity right now. Most Vietnamese accept many French remnants and impacts. For example: the sandwiches, mayonaise, even vocabulary are all part of our culture now.
That's interesting. How many French words are in the vietnamese language?
Cheese/pho mat - from fromage.
Cake/ga to - from gateau.
Butter/bo - from beurre.
Suitcase/Va li - from valise.
Beer/bia - from biere.
Mailman/Phac - from facteur.
Beefsteak/Bit-tet - from biftek.
Coffee/ca phe - from cafe.
Soap/xa bong - from savon.
Circus/xiec - from cirque.
Ice cream/ca rem - from creme.
Bra/su chien - from soutien.
Below are some notable words that have made their way into standard Vietnamese from French:
Vietnamese | French | English |
---|---|---|
ăng-ten | antenne | antenna, aerial |
ba toong | bâton | cane |
bê tông | béton | concrete |
bi-da | bille | billiards, Snooker |
(bút) bi | (stylo à) bille | ballpoint pen |
bơ | beurre | butter |
búp bê, búp bế | poupée | doll |
cá vạt | cravate | tie |
cà phê | café | coffee |
ca-pô | capot | hood/bonnet (of a car) |
Cam Bốt | Cambodge | Cambodia |
cao su | caoutchouc | rubber |
cặp táp | cartable | schoolbag, satchel |
cờ-lê | clé | wrench |
cùi dìa | cuillière | spoon |
da ua | yaourt | yogurt |
ê-kíp | équipe | team |
ga | gare | railway station |
(bánh) ga tô | gâteau | cake |
(cục) gôm / tẩy | gomme | eraser |
giuýp | jupe | skirt |
(chỉ) len | laine | wool |
Li-băng | Liban | Lebanon |
ma đam | madame | madam, ma'am, Mrs. |
mề đay | médaille | medal |
(khăn) mùi xoa | mouchoir | handkerchief |
ô tô buýt | autobus | motor bus |
(bánh) patê sô | pâté chaud (obsolete) | savoury puff pastry |
(cục) pin | pile | battery |
(đèn) pha | phare | headlamp |
phanh | frein | brake |
phẹc-mơ-tuya | fermeture | zipper |
phim | film | movie |
pho mát, phô mai | fromage | cheese |
(áo) sơ mi | chemise | shirt |
(quần) si/xi líp | slip | underwear |
tăng xông | tension | hypertension |
(táo) trái bom | pomme | apple |
sô-cô-la | chocolat | chocolate |
tuốc-nơ-vít | tournevis | screwdriver |
vô lăng | volant | steering wheel |
xà lách | salade | lettuce |
xa lát | salade | salad |
xà phòng, xà bông | savon | soap |
xăng, ét-xăng | essence | gasoline |
xu chiêng | soutien-gorge | bra |
Vietnam is known for the Vietnam war and the French occupation so naturally foreigners ask about French influence. In reality it’s not that much. It’s not like the Spanish influence or the Dutch influence in Indonesia or even English influence in HK or even in Africa. The French was in vietnam for roughly 90-100 years I think compared to much longer occupation in other countries. For examples I know some people from Indonesia their mom speaks fluent Dutch or people from camaroon who speak French. You’d be hard pressed to find any Vietnamese that speak French. I think the last generation that speak French would be born around early 1910 or so.